Literacy Online
NCAL Brief

Instructional Technology Utilization Survey of Mid-Western Adult Literacy Programs

John Sabatini, Senior Researcher
Lynda Ginsburg, Senior Researcher
National Center on Adult Literacy, Graduate School of Education, University of Pennsylvania

Introduction


The purpose of this survey was to take a snapshot of the current state and future needs as of 1997 of adult literacy education programs in the states served by the North Central Regional Technology in Education Consortium. Those states include: Michigan, Illinois, Minnesota, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wisconsin, Indiana, and Iowa. The Survey Questionnaire was divided into nine subsections addressing a range of topics on the use of technology in adult literacy programs and instruction.

Mailing lists were obtained from state directors of adult literacy in each of the states. A total of 681 programs were identified. Surveys were mailed to 394 program administrators in the nine states. In states with fewer than 50 total programs (ND, SD, IA) surveys were mailed to every program. In states with more than 100 programs, a random sample of approximately half were mailed surveys. A first mailing of the survey was sent in June of 1997. A follow-up mailing was sent to non-respondents in September 1997.

Responses were received from 166 programs, of which 154 were sufficiently complete to include in this analysis. Thus, 23% of the total identified population was surveyed. The descriptive statistics of these programs indicate that 50% of the respondents identified their programs as public schools, 15% as community-based organizations, 13% as community outreach, and 10% as community college-based. The 154 respondents serve more than 71,500 adult learners each year.

Throughout this analysis, the primary unit of analysis is the literacy program. A diverse range of organization types and sizes in a variety of locations responded to the survey. Because each state defines, identifies, and funds programs differently, and because programs come into and out of existence so rapidly, no attempt was made to balance the sample by subgroups within the total sample, other than the aforementioned oversampling of states with small total numbers of programs. Consequently, no systematic subgroup analyses are reported.

Key Findings:


Introduction
| Survey Questionnaire | Descriptive Statistics | Technology Use of Programs | Software Use in Adult Literacy Instruction | Computer Usage/Access by Teachers | Computer Usage/Access by Students | Inventory of Available Computer Technology | Networking and Telecommunications | Finances | Needs Assessment: Increasing Technology Use



To contact the authors:

1. e-mail sabatini@literacy.upenn.edu, ginsburg@literacy.upenn.edu
2. call 215-898-2100 or fax 215-898-9804